M13 Ammo Pre-workout skot

M13 AMMO contains beta-alanine, taurine, glycerol, L-arginine, L-citrulline, caffeine, L-theanine and glucuronolactone. M13 AMMO is designed for professional athletes.

Recommended daily portion is 100 ml.

Single serving of the product ‒ 100 ml (1 bottle) drink 30 min. before workout. Take 1 serving daily. Please note: Do not use caffeine from other sources! Do not take before bedtime!

WARNINGS: Do not exceed the recommended daily dose. Do not use the product as a substitute for a varied diet. Children, pregnant or nursing woman must not take the product. Do not use the product in case of circulatory system problems or sensitivity to caffeine. Do not combine with alcohol! Single intake of beta-alanine in an amount greater than 800 mg can cause tingling and numbness. Varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are important.

STORAGE: Keep this packaging tightly closed in a dry place, at the temperature of 15–25°C. Keep out of the reach of children.

TREC M13 AMMO is the Tre Nutrition  latest-generation pre-workout formula. It consists of carefully selected substances that have a positive effect on exercise capacity; they promote strength and endurance, increase the level of energy and concentration. The preparation is available in the form of a liquid shot.

Beta-alanine is a non-protein amino acid used extensively in sports supplementation. It can bring real benefits to both strength and endurance sportsmen. It allows for longer and more intense training sessions, delays the appearance of muscle fatigue and accelerates post-workout recovery. It works through the ability to increase the concentration of carnosine, which is a specific buffer that protects against adverse changes within the pH level. In addition, beta-alanine has strong antioxidant properties – it efficiently reduces free radicals, which are mass-produced during an exercise load.

Taurine belongs to non-protein amino acids. It is involved in the work of the nervous system and regulation of the activity of the HPA axis. It positively affects the mood and may prevent excessive production of catabolic cortisol. It is also credited with the ability to improve endurance and accelerate recovery after intense physical exercise. The research has proven that this amino acid supports muscles during long-lasting and strenuous workouts – it increases the contractility of both skeletal muscles and myocardium. It is also a powerful antioxidant and has anti-inflammatory properties, and, as is well known, excessive physical exercise generates strong oxidative stress and induces inflammation.

Glycerin is a polyol with strong hygroscopic properties. In sports supplements, it is valued for the ability to retain water and is used to improve the hydration of muscle cells. It may intensify the phenomenon of „muscle pump“, but it also seems to have a positive effect on exercise capacity and promotes prolongation of exercise time.

L-arginine alpha-ketoglutarate (AAKG) is a highly bioavailable and perfectly digestible form of the amino acid called arginine. This amino acid plays a key role in the synthesis of nitric oxide – the compound responsible for the process of relaxation of the smooth muscle of blood vessels. Increasing the level of nitric oxide causes the vasodilation of the blood vessels, which involves a more efficient blood flow and faster supply of oxygen and essential nutrients to the muscles. This translates into increased strength and efficiency of the body. It also has a beneficial effect on regenerative processes. Finally, it produces the desired – by athletes – effect of a strong „muscle pump“.

Citrulline is a non-protein amino acid that is involved in one of the most important processes taking place in the body, i.e. Krebs cycle. It enables the conversion of harmful ammonia into urea, which is safer and easier to remove from the body. In addition, citrulline, like the aforementioned arginine, has the ability to enhance the synthesis of nitric oxide. Some studies suggest that this amino acid may also stimulate the signaling pathway involved in muscle synthesis, and thus indirectly contributes to the faster development of muscle mass.

The presented supplement contains citrulline in combination with malic acid. In animal studies, it has been proven that this form of citrulline significantly increases endurance and muscle performance. A significant role is played by malic acid conjugated with citrulline whose ionized form (malate) is an intermediate product formed in the Krebs cycle and important for energy production.

Caffeine is an alkaloid with a strong psychostimulant effect. As a selective antagonist of the A1 and A2A adenosine receptors, it eliminates fatigue and downiness and reduces the sensation of pain. It significantly raises the level of energy, motivation and willingness to act. In addition, it may stimulate the production of dopamine and naturally reduce the activity of the acetylcholinesterase enzyme, which promotes an increase in acetylcholine concentration. As a result, it positively affects memory and cognitive functions, facilitates concentration, promotes clarity of mind, ensures sharpening of the senses and faster reflex.

L-theanine is an amino acid that works great in combination with caffeine. It relieves the adverse symptoms that often accompany the consumption of excessive amounts of caffeine, that is, anxiety, irritability, distraction and nervousness. In addition, theanine has a positive effect on well-being, promotes the achievement of emotional balance and improves the focus.

Glucuronolactone is a natural metabolite of glucose, involved in the removal of toxins and unnecessary metabolic products. It has been carefully examined for its impact on exertion capacity and endurance. It has been proven that glucuronolactone combined with caffeine and taurine significantly increases the body’s efficiency and allows the performance of longer and more intense training sessions. It was also observed that such a combination of ingredients favors shortening the reaction time, promotes divisibility of attention and increases the ability to concentrate. Glucuronolactone also has antioxidant properties and shows a beneficial effect on maintaining normal endothelial function of the blood vessels.

In conclusion, TREC M13 AMMO is an innovative pre-workout preparation, which has a positive effect on sports performance, favors performing long and hard training sessions and improves post-workout regeneration. Administered before physical effort, it significantly raises the level of energy, motivation and facilitates concentration. The liquid form is convenient to use and provides quick effects.

* Daily portion of the product

INGREDIENTS: water; beta-alanine; taurine; glycerol; L-arginine alphaketoglutarate (AAKG); L-citrulline malate; anhydrous caffeine; L-theanine; acidity regulator – sodium citrates; glucuronolactone; flavourings; sweeteners – acesulfame K, sucralose; preservatives – potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate.